Mbere ya byose, guhuza kwishyuza bigabanijwemo DC ihuza na AC umuhuza.Umuyoboro wa DC ufite amashanyarazi menshi, yumuriro mwinshi, ubusanzwe ufite ibikoresho byihuta byihuta kubinyabiziga bishya byingufu.Ingo muri rusange ni AC yishyuza ibirundo, cyangwa insinga zishyurwa.
1. AC EV Yishyuza
Hariho ubwoko butatu, ubwoko bwa 1, ubwoko bwa 2, GB / T, bushobora no kwitwa urwego rwabanyamerika, urwego rwiburayi nu rwego rwigihugu.Birumvikana ko Tesla ifite uburyo bwihariye bwo kwishyuza, ariko kubera igitutu, Tesla nayo yatangiye guhindura ibipimo byayo bitewe n’imiterere y’isoko kugirango imodoka zayo zirusheho kuba nziza ku masoko, kimwe na Tesla yo mu gihugu igomba kuba ifite icyambu cy’igihugu gishinzwe kwishyuza. .
Ubwoko 1: SAE J1772 Imigaragarire, izwi kandi nka J-umuhuza
Ahanini, Reta zunzubumwe zamerika hamwe n’ibihugu bifitanye isano ya hafi n’Amerika (nk'Ubuyapani na Koreya y'Epfo) bifashisha imbunda yo mu bwoko bwa Amerika yo mu bwoko bwa 1, harimo n'imbunda zishobora kwishyurwa zitwarwa na AC zishyuza ibirundo.Kubwibyo, kugirango uhuze nuburyo busanzwe bwo kwishyuza, Tesla yagombaga kandi gutanga adaptate yumuriro kugirango imodoka za Tesla zishobore gukoresha ikirundo rusange cyo kwishyiriraho icyambu cyo mu bwoko bwa 1.
Ubwoko bwa 1 butanga ahanini amashanyarazi abiri yumuriro, 120V (Urwego 1) na 240V (Urwego 2)
Ubwoko bwa 2: IEC 62196
Ubwoko bwa 2 nuburyo bushya bwimodoka yimodoka i Burayi, kandi voltage yagereranijwe ni 230V.Urebye ku ishusho, birashobora kuba bisa nkibipimo byigihugu.Mubyukuri, biroroshye gutandukanya.Ibipimo byu Burayi bisa no gushushanya neza, kandi igice cyirabura kirafunguye, kikaba gitandukanye n’ibipimo by’igihugu.
Kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2016, igihugu cyanjye giteganya ko igihe cyose ibyambu byishyuza ibicuruzwa byose by’ingufu nshya zikorerwa mu Bushinwa bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bw’igihugu GB / T20234, bityo imodoka nshya z’ingufu zakozwe mu Bushinwa nyuma ya 2016 ntizigomba kubitekerezaho icyambu cyo kwishyuza kibakwiriye.Ikibazo cyo kudahuza nigihugu cyigihugu, kuko ibipimo byahujwe.
Umuvuduko wapimwe wa charger yigihugu ya AC isanzwe muri rusange ni 220V yumuriro wurugo.
2. DC EV Umuyoboro
DC EV yishyuza muri rusange ihuye na AC EV ihuza, kandi buri karere gafite ibipimo byako, usibye Ubuyapani.Icyambu cyo kwishyuza DC mu Buyapani ni CHAdeMO.Birumvikana ko imodoka zose z'Abayapani zidakoresha iki cyambu cyo kwishyuza DC, kandi gusa imodoka nshya zingufu zituruka muri Mitsubishi na Nissan zikoresha icyambu cya CHAdeMO DC gikurikira.
Abandi ni Abanyamerika Bisanzwe Ubwoko bwa 1 buhuye na CCS1: cyane cyane ongeramo ibice bibiri-byogukoresha amashanyarazi munsi.
Ubwoko bwiburayi Ubwoko bwa 1 buhuye na CCS2:
Kandi byumvikane ko DC yacu yishyuza:
Umuvuduko wapimwe wa DC yishyuza ibirundo muri rusange uri hejuru ya 400V, kandi ikigezweho kigera kuri amperes magana, mubisanzwe rero, ntabwo ari ugukoresha urugo.Irashobora gukoreshwa gusa mumashanyarazi yihuta nko kugurisha amazu na sitasiyo ya lisansi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-30-2023