Politiki ifite umubyibuho ukabije, kandi amasoko y'Abanyamerika ashyuza ibinyabuzima yinjiye mu gihe cy'iterambere ryihuse

Hamwe no gukomera kwa politiki, isoko ryinshi ryibinyampeke mu Burayi na Amerika ryinjiye mu gihe cy'iterambere ryihuse.

1) Uburayi: Kubaka ibirundo bishinja ntabwo byihuta nkigiciro cyiterambere ryibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, kandi kwivuguruza hagati yikigereranyo cyibinyabiziga bigenda bigenda. Kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muburayi biziyongera kuva 212.000 muri 2016 kugeza kuri miliyoni 2.60 muri 2022, hamwe na Cagr ya 52.44%. Ikigereranyo cy'ibinyabiziga kigera ku modoka kizaba kinini

2) Amerika: Hariho icyuho kinini gisaba ibirundo. Munsi yinyuma yo kugarura, kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muri Amerika byakomeje gukura neza, kandi umubare wibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muri Amerika byiyongereye kuva 570.000 muri 2016 kugeza kuri miliyoni 2.96 muri 2022; Ikigereranyo cy'ibinyabiziga ku birundo muri uwo mwaka cyari kinini cyane nka 18: 1.kwishyuza ikirundoicyuho.

3) Nk'uko kubara, ingano y'isoko yo kwishyuza ibirundo mu Burayi biteganijwe ko yagera kuri miliyari 40, biteganijwe ko ubwinshi bw'ibirundo binjizamo miliyari 30 na miliyari 24.8 muri 2022.

4) Amasoko y'Abanyamerika n'ibinyamerika arenze urugero, kandi impungenge z'inyungu z'ibigo binini ari binini, kandiIkirundo cy'AbashinwaBiteganijwe ko ibigo byihutisha kwaguka kwabo mu mahanga.

Kuruhande rutanga umusaruro, ibicuruzwa + umuyoboro + nyuma yo kugurisha, abakora murugo bafite imiterere yiminota myinshi kandi ibiranga.

1) Ibicuruzwa: Ibicuruzwa byo kwishyurwa mumahanga bifite ibisabwa bya tekiniki hamwe nicyemezo kirekire. Icyemezo cyo gutsinda bisobanura gusa kubona "Passeport y'ibicuruzwa". Kwagura amasoko yo hanze, abakora murugo baracyakeneye gushimangira ibicuruzwa numuyoboro. Kugeza ubu, abakora ingufu za module ni abambere bamenye ibicuruzwa byabo bagenda mumahanga, kandi ikirundo cyose cyibanze kirangira buhoro buhoro umurima ugurumana.

2) Imiyoboro: Kuri iki cyiciro, amasosiyete yanjye yikirundo yo mugihugu nkunda gushingira kubiranga ubucuruzi bwabo nibyiza byabo, abohesha cyane kumuyoboro runaka kugirango arangize iterambere ryisoko ryamahanga.

3) Nyuma yo kugurisha: Amasosiyete yigihugu cyanjye yikirundo afite amakosa mumahanga nyuma yo kugurisha. Kubaka nyuma yo kugurisha nurufunguzo rwo gutsinda igihe kirekire. Itanga abakoresha uburambe bwa serivisi zihebuje muburyo bwose bwo kugura nyuma yo kugurisha, kugirango byongere inyungu zo guhatanira ibirundo mumasoko yo hanze.

Mu rwego rwo guhatanira ahantu harushanwa, Uburayi butatanye kandi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru irahari.

1) Uburayi: Nubwo isoko rusange ryiganjemo abakora, hari abakora benshi bitabira kandi icyuho ni gito, kandi ibikoresho byinganda biri hasi; iterambere ryakwishyuza byihuseIsoko ryiganjemo ibigo byimodoka bitangana. Amasosiyete yikirundirunirundarunda arashobora gukoresha neza ikoranabuhanga ryabo kandi akanagirana atuma ibicuruzwa bijya mumahanga, kandi bihendutse ubucuruzi bwihuse bwu Burayi mbere.

2) Amerika y'Amajyaruguru: Isoko ryimirwano rya piri muri Amerika ya ruguru ifite ingaruka zikomeye. Inyandiko, umukoresha ukomeye-umucyo-umucyo, na Tesla, ingufu nshya ku isi igendanwa, yibanda ku bijyanye no kohereza imiyoboro yihuse. Ubushishozi bwihuse butera inzitizi zisumbuye, bigatuma bigora abakora ibindi bihugu kwinjira binini.

Dutegereje ejo hazaza, kwishyuza byihuse + gukonjesha amazi, iterambere ryiterambere ryibirundo bitera mumahanga birasobanutse.

1) Kwishyuza byihuse: voltage ndende yihuta ni inzira nshya mubwihindurize bwikoranabuhanga ryingufu. Ibyinshi mubikoresho bya DC birimo kwishyuza byihuse kumasoko bifite imbaraga hagati60kwkandi160KW. Mu bihe biri imbere, biteganijwe ko bizamura ibirundo byihuta byo kwishyuza hejuru ya 350kw muburyo bufatika. Igihugu cyanjye cyo kwishyuza amasomo ya module gifite ububiko bwa tekiniki bukize, kandi biteganijwe ko yihutisha imiterere yamahanga ya module yo hejuru no gufata isoko.

2) gukonjesha amazi: Mu rwego rwo kwiyongera kw'ibirundo bishyuza vuba, uburyo gakondo bwo mu kirere buragoye kujuje ibisabwa byo gutandukana n'ubushyuhe bukabije bwo kwishyuza imbaraga zo kwishyuza. Dukurikije uko ubuzima bwose bwizewe, module yuzuye amazi irashobora kugabanya igihombo cyubukungu biterwa nibidukikije bikaze kandi bigabanye nyuma yo kubungabunga no gufata neza. Igiciro cyo gukora cyakozwe no kubungabungwa, igiciro cyuzuye ntabwo ari kinini, gifasha kongera amafaranga yanyuma yo kwishyuza abakora ikirundo, kandi nawo azahinduka amahitamo menshi ya pelip ikirundo cy'Abashinwa kugira ngo ajye mu mahanga.