Isesengura rishya ryimiterere ya 5 ev kwishyuza ibicuruzwa

Kugeza ubu, ahanini ahanini ni amahame atanu yo kwishyuza. Amerika y'Amajyaruguru yemeje ibipimo bya CCS1, Uburayi bwarimo ibipimo bya CCS2, n'Ubushinwa byemeje ibipimo byayo. Ubuyapani bwamye ari ubwato kandi bufite imikoreshereze ya chademo. Ariko, tesla yateje imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mbere kandi akayigira umubare munini. Yateguye nacs decial depiner pricey kuva mu ntangiriro.

TheCCS1Kwishyuza bisanzwe muri Amerika ya Ruguru bikoreshwa cyane muri Amerika na Kanada, hamwe na voltage ntarengwa ya 240v ac na 80Ingingo ntarengwa ya 80a ac; Amagambo ntarengwa ya DC ya 1000v DC hamwe na 400a DC.

Icyakora, nubwo ibigo byinshi by'imodoka muri Amerika ya Ruguru bihatirwa gufata ibipimo bya CCS1, ukurikije umubare w'indege zihamye hamwe na CCS1 ari inyuma ya TESLA NACS, zingana na 60 kwishyuza byihuse muri Amerika. Umugabane w'isoko. Yakurikiwe no korofatiwe Amerika, ishami rya Volkswagen, hamwe na 12.7%, no kugana, hamwe na 8.4%.

Nk'uko amakuru yashinzwe ingufu z'ishami rya Amerika, ku ya 21 Kamena 2023, hazabaho sitasiyo 5,240 zari zishyuza na sitasiyo 1.803 tesla nziza muri Amerika. Ariko, Tesla ifite ibirundo 19.463, birenze Amerika igiteranyo cyaChademo(6993 imizi) na CCS1 (Imizi 10471). Kugeza ubu, Tesla ifite sitasiyo 5.000 yishyuza kandi ibirundo birenga 45.000 bishyuza ibirundo 10,000, kandi hari ibirundo birenga 10,000 ku isoko ry'Ubushinwa.

Kimwe n'ibirundo bishyuza hamwe n'ibigo bya serivisi bihuza n'ingufu kugira ngo bashyigikire amahame ya tesla nacs, umubare wo kwishyuza ibirundo bitwikiriye biragenda byinshi. Ibitekerezo kandi bihumbya muri Amerika, Wallbox NV muri Espagne, na critium, uruganda rwibikoresho bitanga ibikoresho byamashanyarazi muri Ositaraliya, byatangaje ko bashyigikiye ibipimo bya NACS. Amashanyarazi, urwa kabiri muri Amerika, na we yemeye kwinjira muri gahunda ya NAC. Ifite sitasiyo zirenga 850 hamwe na 4000 bishyuza byihuse muri Amerika na Kanada.

Usibye kuba hejuru mubwinshi, ibigo byimodoka "bishingikiriza kuri" tesla's Nacs, akenshi kubera uburambe bwiza kuruta CCS1.

Gucomeka kwa tesla nacs ni ntoya mubunini, yoroshye muburemere, kandi urugwiro kubamugaye nabagore. Icy'ingenzi, umuvuduko wo kwishyuza nacs ni kabiri muri CCS1, hamwe nubushobozi bwo kuzura ingufu ari hejuru. Iki nikibazo cyibanze cyane mubakoresha ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.

Ugereranije n'isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, UmunyaburayiCCS2Ibipimo ni kumurongo umwe nka CCS y'Abanyamerika. Ni ingingo zisanzwe zatangijwe na sosiyete ya injeniyeri z'abamoyisi (Sae), Ishyirahamwe ry'abakora imodoka y'i Burayi (AceA) n'abakora cyane mu Budage ndetse na Amerika. Nkuko isosiyete yimodoka yigihugu yi Burayi nka Volvogen, Volvo, na Solvontis bakunda gukoresha ibipimo bya NACS, CCS2 isanzwe yuburayi ifite ikibazo.

Ibi bivuze ko sisitemu yo kwishyuza ihuriweho (CCS) yiganje mu masoko y'ibihugu by'Uburayi n'amasokomyi, kandi biteganijwe ko izayisimburanaho, kandi biteganijwe ko tes nacs ya tessinal yo kuyisimburana kandi ikaba igipimo cya de.

Nubwo amasosiyete yimodoka akomeye avuga ko akomeje gushyigikira igipimo cya CCS, ni ukubona inkunga ya leta yo kubaka ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi no kwishyuza ibirundo. Kurugero, leta ya Amerika iteganya ko ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi gusa n'ibirundo bishinja CCS1 bishobora kubona umugabane wa miliyari 7.5 z'amadolari, ndetse na Tesla ntabwo ari ibintu bidasanzwe.

Nubwo Toyota igurisha ibinyabiziga birenga miliyoni 10 buri mwaka, imiterere ya chademo yishyuza yiganjemo Ubuyapani iteye isoni.

Ubuyapani bushishikajwe no gushyiraho ibipimo ku isi, niko byashyizeho urutonde rwa chademo rwinjiza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi hakiri kare. Yatangijwe hamwe n'abayapani bakora mu buyapani batangira kuzamurwa ku isi mu mwaka wa 2010. Ariko, Toyota ya Mayoga, Honda ya Toyota, HOnda nandi masosiyete yimodoka afite imbaraga zamavuta yimodoka kandi akabura kuvuga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, iki gipimo nticyakiriwe cyane, kandi gikoreshwa gusa mu rutonde ruto mu Buyapani, Uburayi bwo mu majyaruguru, na Amerika. , Koreya yepfo, izagabanuka buhoro buhoro ejo hazaza.

Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi by'Ubushinwa ni binini, hamwe no kubara ngarukamwaka yo kugurisha kurenga 60% by'imigabane y'isi. Ndetse utitaye ku gipimo cyo kohereza hanze mu mahanga, isoko rinini ryo kuzenguruka imbere rirahagije kugira ngo ushyigikire ibipimo bihuriweho. Nyamara, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa bigenda ku isi, biteganijwe ko amajwi yoherezwa mu mahanga azarenga miliyoni imwe muri 2023. Ntibishoboka kubaho inyuma yimiryango ifunze.