Ahantu sitasiyo yumuriro igomba guhuzwa na gahunda yiterambere ryimodoka nshya zingufu zo mumijyi, kandi igahuzwa cyane nuburyo ibintu byifashe murwego rwo gukwirakwiza hamwe nigenamigambi ryigihe gito nigihe kirekire, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa kwishyurwa. sitasiyo yo gutanga amashanyarazi.Ibikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe ushora imari muri sitasiyo yo kwishyuza:
1. guhitamo urubuga
Ahantu hegereye: akarere k'ubucuruzi gafite abantu benshi, ibikoresho byuzuye, ubwiherero, supermarket, ibyumba byo kuriramo, nibindi hirya no hino, kandi kwinjira no gusohoka kuri sitasiyo yumuriro bigomba guhuzwa mumihanda ya kabiri yumujyi.
Umutungo wubutaka: Hano hari umwanya munini uteganya umwanya wo guhagarara umwanya munini, kandi umwanya waparika urashobora kugenzurwa no gucungwa, ukirinda amakamyo ya peteroli gufata umwanya, kandi amafaranga yo guhagarara ni make cyangwa kubuntu, kugabanya umubare wamafaranga yishyurwa nigiciro cya banyiri imodoka.Ntigomba kuba ahantu hamwe haryamye hanze, ahantu hakunze gukusanyirizwa amazi hamwe n’ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’ibiza.
Ibikoresho by'ibinyabiziga: agace gakikije ni agace abafite imodoka nshya ziteranya imbaraga, nk'ahantu abashoferi bakora.
Amashanyarazi: Kubakasitasiyobigomba korohereza kubona amashanyarazi, no guhitamo kuba hafi yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.Ifite ibyiza byigiciro cyamashanyarazi kandi ituma ubushobozi bwiyongera, bushobora kuzuza ubushobozi bwubwubatsi bwa sitasiyo yumuriro
Muri iki gihe, umubare w’ibirundo byo kwishyuza uragenda wiyongera mu gihugu hose, ariko igipimo cyo gukoresha cyakwishyuza ibirundoibyubatswe mubyukuri biri hasi cyane.Mubyukuri, ntabwo aruko hari abakoresha bake, ariko ibirundo ntabwo byubatswe aho abakoresha babikeneye.Aho hari abakoresha, hari isoko.Gusesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwabakoresha bidufasha kumva neza ibyo abakoresha bakeneye.
Kugeza ubu, kwishyuza abakoresha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: abakoresha ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi n’abakoresha bisanzwe.Urebye iterambere ry’ingufu nshya ahantu hatandukanye, kuzamura imodoka zishyurwa bitangirwa ahanini mubinyabiziga byubucuruzi nka tagisi, bisi, hamwe n’ibinyabiziga.Izi modoka zubucuruzi zifite urugendo runini rwa buri munsi, gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, hamwe ninshuro nyinshi zo kwishyuza.Kugeza ubu ni bo bakoresha intego nyamukuru kubakoresha kugirango babone inyungu.Umubare w'abakoresha bisanzwe ku giti cyabo ni muto.Mu mijyi imwe n'imwe ifite ingaruka zigaragara za politiki, nk'imijyi yo mu cyiciro cya mbere yashyize mu bikorwa inyungu z’ubuntu, abakoresha ku giti cyabo bafite igipimo runaka, ariko mu mijyi myinshi, isoko ry’abakoresha ku giti cyabo ntiriratera imbere.
Urebye kuri sitasiyo yo kwishyuza ahantu hatandukanye, sitasiyo zishyirwaho byihuse hamwe na sitasiyo yingenzi yo kwishyiriraho node irakwiriye cyane kubakoresha ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi kandi bifite inyungu nyinshi.Kurugero, ihuriro ryubwikorezi, ibigo byubucuruzi intera runaka yumujyi rwagati, nibindi, birashobora guhabwa umwanya wambere muguhitamo ikibanza no kubaka;sitasiyo yo kwishyiriraho ingendo irakwiriye kubakoresha bisanzwe, nk'ahantu ho gutura n'inzu y'ibiro.
3. politiki
Iyo winjiye mumujyi kubaka sitasiyo, gukurikiza inzira ya politiki ntizigera igenda nabi.
Iterambere ryinganda nshya zingufu mumijyi yo mucyiciro cya mbere mubushinwa nurugero rwiza rwerekezo rwiza rwa politiki.Abafite imodoka benshi bahitamo ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu kugirango birinde tombola.Kandi binyuze mukuzamuka kwabakoresha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, icyo tubona nisoko ryabakozi bashinzwe kwishyuza.
Indi mijyi yashyizeho politiki ya bonus ijyanye nibikoresho byo kwishyuza nayo ni amahitamo mashya yo kwishyuza abakoresha ibirundo.
Byongeye kandi, kubijyanye no gutoranya ikibanza cyihariye cya buri mujyi, politiki iriho irashishikarizwa kubaka sitasiyo zishyurwa zifunguye ahantu hatuwe, ibigo bya leta, ibigo, ibigo, inyubako zi biro, parike yinganda, nibindi, kandi bigashishikarizwa guteza imbere imiyoboro yishyuza yihuta. .Urebye ibyo bintu mugihe uteganya guhitamo urubuga, ntuzabura kwishimira politiki nziza mugihe kizaza.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-24-2023